The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has published a supervisory briefing providing guidance to investment firms and...

The PRA's and FCA's Citi fines about algorithmic trading controls - provoked by a 2022 fat finger incident - tell a cautionary tale about...

On 29 September 2021, ESMA published its long-awaited MiFID II review report on algorithmic trading. The report concludes that no...